Skip to content
← Models
Open weightsKUIELab (Minseok Kim, Woosung Choi et al., Korea University / QMUL)/10 trustVerified

KUIELab-MDX-Net

The two-stream hybrid that took two silver medals at the 2021 Music Demixing Challenge — and the model that made UVR's default vocal split famous.

Visit official page →

About

KUIELab-MDX-Net won 2nd place on Leaderboard A and 3rd on Leaderboard B of the Sony Music Demixing Challenge at ISMIR 2021, and it did it by refusing to choose sides: one branch works in the time-frequency domain (a lean U-Net with time-distributed fully-connected layers), the other works directly on the waveform (Demucs-style), and the model blends both streams' outputs. The design came from deliberately trading parameter-heavy dense blocks for efficient stacked convolutions plus TDF layers, so it runs well without a datacenter GPU.\n\nIts bigger legacy is cultural: the UVR (Ultimate Vocal Remover) ecosystem's legendary 'MDX-Net' vocal models — the ones that made free vocal isolation dramatically better than Demucs and Spleeter for most users — are this architecture. The code is MIT-licensed and the challenge submission repos ship pretrained models.\n\nIt is 2021-era now, and Transformer-based separators have passed it on raw SDR, but for vocals-vs-instrumental splitting it remains a respected, well-understood baseline with a huge installed base.

Specs

Context window

Audio chunks at 44.1 kHz; full songs via chunked inference

Pricing

Free / open weights

Free quota

Fully open — no API

API access

No official API — MIT code at kuielab/mdx-net; pretrained challenge models in kuielab/mdx-net-submission

Weights

Open weights

Released

Not disclosed

Benchmarks

  • Challenge-verified: 2nd place Leaderboard A, 3rd place Leaderboard B, Music Demixing Challenge @ ISMIR 2021\n- The architecture behind UVR's default MDX-Net vocal models, widely reported by users to outperform Demucs and Spleeter on vocal isolation\n- 2021-era: superseded on MUSDB18 SDR by Transformer-based models (BS-RoFormer family)

Provider-reported unless a source says otherwise. Benchmarks are marketing-adjacent by nature — treat them as directional.

Use cases

vocal-isolationkaraokeinstrumental-extractionstem-splitting

Trust score — 8/10

/10 trustVerified

Scored 8/10 (TIER verified, metrics-v1). Evidence: peer-reviewed MDX Workshop 2021 paper (arXiv 2111.12203), challenge-verified 2nd/3rd placements, MIT-licensed code and pretrained models, and enormous real-world adoption as UVR's MDX-Net vocal line. Strengths: efficient two-stream design, reproducible, proven on real music for years. Docked for: (1) 2021-era — Transformer models now lead on benchmarks; (2) research-maintenance is archival. License: MIT.

How the trust score is built

Full methodology →
Adoption · stars/downloads, log-scaled vs peers
9.0/10
Maintenance · recency, releases, issue load
5.0/10
Openness · license + docs
10.0/10
Manual review · sanity read + red-flag check
8.0/10
  • · Peer-reviewed MDX Workshop 2021 paper (arXiv 2111.12203, Nov 2021) by Minseok Kim, Woosung Choi et al.: two-stream hybrid (time-frequency U-Net with TDF layers plus Demucs-style time-domain branch) blending both streams' outputs.
  • · Challenge-verified: 2nd place Leaderboard A, 3rd place Leaderboard B at the Sony Music Demixing Challenge @ ISMIR 2021.
  • · The architecture behind UVR's legendary default MDX-Net vocal models; 2021-era and superseded on raw SDR by Transformer separators, but hugely battle-tested.

Sources