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Open weightsMicrosoft/10 trustVerified
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E5-base-v2

109M-parameter English text embedding model with 768-dim vectors.

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About

E5-base-v2 is Microsoft's workhorse English text embedding model, part of the E5 family from the unilm project. With 12 layers, 109 million parameters and 768-dimensional embeddings, it delivers strong retrieval performance on the BEIR benchmark while remaining small enough to run anywhere — a go-to default for semantic search, clustering and classification pipelines.\n\nThe v2 generation improved on the original E5 models with better contrastive pretraining, and the model is a staple baseline in embedding benchmarks and RAG evaluations. It is distributed under the MIT license, making it free for commercial use.\n\nUsage follows a simple convention: prefix inputs with 'query: ' or 'passage: ' for retrieval tasks, or 'query: ' alone for other tasks, then average-pool and normalize the outputs.

Specs

Context window

Pricing

Free quota

API access

Weights

Open weights

Released

January 1, 2023

Benchmarks

Provider-reported unless a source says otherwise. Benchmarks are marketing-adjacent by nature — treat them as directional.

Use cases

embeddingssemantic-searchretrievalrag

Trust score — 8/10

/10 trustVerified

Scored 8/10 (verified tier, metrics-v1). Evidence: Verified via vendor site/docs/GitHub and reputable coverage, wave 121; Trending score 85/100 from researcher assessment.

Sources